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Berkeley's Philosophy of Spirit Consciousness, Ontology and the Elusive Subject

by Talia Mae Bettcher

Book title

Provides a new interpretation of Berkeley's conception of 'spirit' and its link with self-consciousness, as a way into his immaterialist metaphysics. Along the way, it sheds new light on Descartes's cogito and Hume's 'bundle' theory of the self.

  • Imprint: Continuum
  • Series: Continuum Studies in British Philosophy
  • Pub. date: 23 Apr 2007
  • ISBN: 9780826486431
192 Pages, hardcover World rights £70.00 Add to my Catalogue Add to my basket

Description

This book tackles some of the deepest problems in Berkeley's philosophy by providing a fresh interpretation of Berkeley's core ontological doctrines and their relationship to his views about self-consciousness. Berkeley, the author argues, is led to adopt a new model of self-consciousness because he rejects the basic metaphysics of many of his predecessors.

This new model of self-consciousness provides the foundation for Berkeley's own ontological framework. Bettcher's interpretation provides answers to long-standing questions about Berkeley's traditionally derided views about mind, offers an elegant treatment of Berkeley's core metaphysical views more generally, and illuminates Berkeley's innovative attempt to address the important philosophical and theological issues of his day. Moreover, Bettcher shows the importance of Berkeley's philosophy of spirit to the perplexing thesis that the subject of experience is somehow mysteriously elusive. She argues that Berkeley can be seen as a transitional figure with respect to the older philosophical concept of 'subject' (as a metaphysical supporter of properties) and the more modern philosophical concept of 'subject (as opposed to 'object').

She provides a re-reading of Hume's famous claim that when he turned reflection upon himself, he could perceive only perceptions and sheds new light on the notion of a 'subject of experience'. The book will be of substantial interest both to Berkeley scholars and to philosophers concerned with contemporary discussions of self-consciousness.

Table of Contents

Introduction
Chapter 1: Berkeley's Project: The Centrality of Spirit
Chapter 2: Berkeley's Rejection of Mode Ontology
Chapter 3: The Ruptured Cogito: Cartesian Consciousness and Berkeleian Consciousness
Chapter 4: The Mind Dependence of Ideas
Chapter 5: Mental Acts and The Simplicity of Spiritual Substance
Chapter 6: Berkeley, Hume, and the Unperceived Perceiver
Chapter 7: Contemporary Lessons: Ontology, Self-Consciousness, and the Elusive Subject
Bibliography
Index

Author(s)

Talia Mae Bettcher,

Talia Mae Bettcher is Associate Professor in Philosophy at California State University, Los Angeles, USA.

Reviews

-Mention. The Chronicle of Higher Education/ July 13, 2007

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“Bettcher’s is a well-documented and rigorous analysis of Berkeley’s views on self and self-consciousness. Her analytical efforts are certainly to be commended." –Costica Bradatan, Philosophy in Review, 2007

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