Description
An exploration of the political significance of the Arctic’s vast untapped wealth of natural resources, and a gripping account of the race to exploit them
On August 2, 2007, a Russian submarine captured world headlines by making a dangerous journey to the bottom of the Arctic seabed and planting a metal, rustfree national flag more than 14,000 feet beneath the North Pole. The aim was to assert Russia’s legal sovereignty over a region whose importance had only recently started to become apparent as its melting ice had made, or was expected to make, vast natural resources open to exploitation.
The latest estimates are that the region holds around 13% of the world’s undiscovered oil and as much as 30% of undiscovered natural gas reserves that would be hugely profitable for any country that managed to secure control over them. Gold, platinum, copper, and other precious metals have also been found along the coast. Neighboring countries — Russia, the United States, Canada, Denmark, and Norway — are already doing everything they can to mark out new borders. The ensuing political disagreements over the issue are already rife. In particular, games of political intrigue between Moscow and Washington are being played out in the region. But as the world’s resources become increasingly scarce and valuable, could the scramble for Arctic resources become violent? Could a “War for the Arctic” be fought?
Praise for The Oil Hunters:
"The Dramatic Days of oil exploration in the first half of the 20th century are narrated in gripping fashion by Roger Howard.” –The Spectator
“A fascinating story for anyone interested in one of today’s main economic problems: How to reduce the hundreds of billions that Americans spend every year to import oil…the book is packed with intrepid geologists, risk-averse business people, hardup Mideast rulers and ingenious promoters- all concerned with driving up profits.”–The Associated Press
Table of Contents
Introduction
Part I - The Setting
1: A Looming Resource War?
2: The Arctic Thaw
3: The Great Explorers
Part II - The Issues
4: Who owns the Arctic?
5: Black Gold
6: The Arctic's other resources
7: Sea lanes and strategy
8: The environmental challenge
Part III - The Contenders
9: Russia and the Arctic
10: America's Arctic Destiny
11: The Canadians look north
12: Some other Arctic claims
Conclusion: The future of the Arctic
Author(s)
Roger Howard,
Roger Howard is a writer and broadcaster specialising in international relations. His most recent publications are The Oil Hunters (2008) and Iran Oil: The New Middle East Challenge to America (2006).
Reviews
'Meticulous detail ... This is an excellent book of reference with a wealth of factual information.' - Morning Star
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'Howard's book stands out as a model of objectivity and dispassionate analysis in a publishing world where there is far too much sensationalism on such subjects.' - The Tablet
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"A journalist and author specializing in defense and energy-related issues, Howard describes conflict over resources at the north pole as improving exploration and extraction technology, and declining ice narrow in on the cross-over point of profitability. He profiles the contenders: Russia, the US, Canada, Norway, and Denmark--obviously some heavier hitters than others--and consider such other topics as whether a resource war looms, the great explorers, black gold, sea lanes and strategy, the environmental challenge." -Eithne O'Leyne, BOOK NEWS, Inc.
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